Note: Single-source report; awaiting corroboration.
Vulnerable groups and households are often more exposed to environmental degradation, including climate change and air pollution, making them more susceptible to its consequences. Climate-friendly measures may also impact economic activities in specific regions and lead to higher prices for essential services such as energy, which can particularly affect lower-income households.
The OECD states that with appropriate policy packages, the net-zero transition can benefit everyone, ensuring no group is left behind. The organization assesses the effects on labor markets during this transition and provides analysis on improving education and skills systems to support sectoral changes.
Additionally, the OECD examines the distributional impacts of climate policies and public attitudes, aiming to understand how to build trust and support for climate initiatives.