Note: Single-source report; awaiting corroboration.
The United Nations has expressed cautious encouragement regarding reports of a potential ceasefire deal between the United States and Iran, as announced by Pakistan’s Prime Minister and the US President, according to UN Secretary-General Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric in New York. He emphasized the sensitivity of the situation and the UN's decision to withhold further comment at this time.
The conflict began in late February when the United States and Israel struck military and nuclear sites in Iran, prompting retaliatory attacks by Tehran on US targets in the Gulf region. Pakistan has acted as a mediator in the ongoing conflict, now lasting over 100 days.
This crisis is part of broader instability in the Middle East and Gulf region, significantly disrupting shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. The strait handles about a quarter of global seaborne oil trade, as well as major liquefied natural gas and fertilizer shipments. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization has warned that the disruption could trigger a severe global food price crisis within six to 12 months.
Thousands of seafarers remain stranded on ships in the Strait of Hormuz, and the region has experienced deadly attacks resulting in 14 fatalities, including three reported during the week of the announcement.
To address the situation, UN Secretary-General António Guterres appointed veteran French diplomat Jean Arnault as his Personal Envoy on the Middle East conflict and its consequences; he has been engaging with various delegations. Additionally, a dedicated UN Task Force has been established to ensure the safe transit of humanitarian shipments through the Strait of Hormuz.