Note: Single-source report; awaiting corroboration.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have identified a multi-state outbreak of Salmonella infections linked to pet veiled chameleons. Five children aged two or younger in four states were infected with the same strain of Salmonella bacteria traced to these reptiles.
The CDC recommends that children under five should not have reptiles as pets, as they are more vulnerable to serious illness from microbes reptiles can carry. Veiled chameleons and other reptiles may harbor Salmonella in their feces even if they appear healthy. The bacteria can spread to their bodies and surroundings, increasing the risk of infection if touched and then ingested.
To reduce risk, the CDC advises thorough handwashing after handling chameleons or their enclosures and before holding or feeding children. Avoid eating or drinking near pet chameleons, and clean their items outside of the home or away from food preparation areas. Vulnerable groups—young children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems—should avoid contact with these reptiles.
Pet stores are encouraged to educate customers about health safety around chameleons, distribute educational materials, and promote proper handwashing. Pet owners should never release pet chameleons into the wild; instead, contact animal shelters or pet stores for rehoming options.